Isopropyl alcohol packing and shipping international specification

Isopropyl alcohol (Isopropanol), as a widely used chemical solvent, is widely used in pharmaceutical, chemical, cleaning, disinfection and other industries. As a flammable liquid, isopropyl alcohol needs to strictly comply with international regulations during packaging and transportation to ensure its safety. In this article, we will delve into the international packaging and shipping specifications for isopropyl alcohol to help you better understand the importance of these specifications.

1. Isopropyl alcohol packaging requirements

When packaging isopropyl alcohol, you first need to ensure that the material of its container meets safety standards. According to international transportation and chemical safety requirements, packaging materials need to be able to withstand the corrosive properties of isopropyl alcohol and have sufficient sealing properties to prevent leakage or volatilization.

Container Selection

Generally, isopropyl alcohol should be packaged in a chemically resistant material such as steel drums, plastic drums, or glass containers. Choosing the right container can not only protect the isopropyl alcohol from the external environment, but also prevent it from chemically reacting with the container. Containers shall be well sealed to prevent evaporation of liquid.

Labeling and identification

Containers for packaging isopropanol must be marked with the relevant dangerous goods identification and comply with international shipping regulations, such as the United Nations number (UN number), the dangerous goods mark, and the shipping label required by the shipping company. These markings not only help transport personnel and recipients identify the dangers of the substance, but also provide the necessary safe handling guidelines.

2. International transport norms

As a kind of dangerous goods, isopropyl alcohol must strictly follow the relevant transport regulations in the process of international transportation. According to the International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG), the International Air Transport Association Dangerous Goods Code (IATA) and the United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods (ADR), the transport of isopropanol should meet certain safety requirements.

IMDG Specification

The IMDG Code is an international code for maritime transport that requires that all goods involving isopropyl alcohol during transport be properly packaged, marked and documented. According to IMDG specifications, isopropyl alcohol is classified as a Class 3 flammable liquid, so it must be equipped with suitable fire extinguishing equipment during transportation and ensure the seaworthiness of the transportation ship.

IATA Specification

In air transport, isopropyl alcohol shall be transported as dangerous goods in accordance with the IATA Dangerous Goods Code. The specification requires that the isopropyl alcohol packaging meet the specified size, volume and material requirements, and requires detailed transportation documents, including the name of the goods, quantity, hazard level, etc.

ADR Specification

For land transport, isopropanol follows the European Convention on the Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR). ADR requires transport vehicles to be equipped with emergency handling facilities, and drivers must be trained in dangerous goods transportation to deal with possible accidents. In the process of transportation, the appropriate route and transportation mode shall be selected according to the danger level of isopropyl alcohol.

3. Isopropyl alcohol safe transportation measures

In the process of transportation, it is very important to ensure the safety of transportation. In order to minimize the risk of accidents during transportation, transportation companies and related personnel should adopt a series of safety measures.

Temperature control

Isopropyl alcohol is a flammable liquid with strong volatility, so it is necessary to pay attention to temperature control during transportation. When transporting, ensure that the goods are kept away from high temperature areas, avoid direct sunlight, and avoid the evaporation or fire of isopropyl alcohol caused by excessive temperature during transportation.

Accident emergency plan

The transportation company shall provide emergency treatment equipment for all vehicles transporting isopropyl alcohol, including fire extinguishers, anti-leakage tools, etc. The staff shall conduct emergency drills on a regular basis to ensure that measures can be taken quickly and effectively in case of emergency such as leakage or fire.

4. Different modes of transport packaging requirements

Packaging and shipping requirements for isopropyl alcohol vary by mode of transport. Depending on the mode of transportation, packaging requirements will also be adjusted to ensure safety.

Ocean Shipping

For shipping, isopropanol must be packaged and labeled in accordance with IMDG specifications, and the packaging material must be corrosion-resistant and pressure-resistant. Transport vessels should have appropriate fire fighting facilities and ensure that there is no fire risk caused by excessive temperature or other factors during transportation.

Air transport

Air freight requires isopropyl alcohol to be packaged in accordance with IATA rules. In general, the capacity of the container must not exceed a specified maximum volume, and the packaging must be capable of preventing leakage. All dangerous goods must be accompanied by the appropriate transport documents, and through security checks.

land transportation

For land transportation, in addition to complying with ADR specifications, it is also necessary to ensure that the transportation vehicles have sufficient stability and safety. Vehicles during transportation need to be equipped with leakage handling tools, and vehicle inspections should be carried out at an appropriate time to avoid any safety accidents.

Conclusion

In summary, the packaging and transportation of isopropanol requires strict compliance with international regulations to ensure safety during transportation. Understanding and complying with these regulations can help companies reduce transportation risks and ensure the safety of people and the environment. Whether it is transported by sea, air or land, compliance with relevant packaging requirements and safety regulations is a responsibility that cannot be ignored by every company and worker engaged in the transportation of isopropyl alcohol.